Question at position 33 Karl may have been reluctant to try therapy to change his fear because he believes that his efforts to change are ineffective. This would indicate that Karl has lowself-esteemself-efficacyself-perceptionself-regulation单项选择题
A
self-esteem
B
self-efficacy
C
self-perception
D
self-regulation

Question

Question at position 33 Karl may have been reluctant to try therapy to change his fear because he believes that his efforts to change are ineffective. This would indicate that Karl has lowself-esteemself-efficacyself-perceptionself-regulation单项选择题

A

self-esteem

B

self-efficacy

C

self-perception

D

self-regulation

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Self-efficacy refers to a person's belief in their capacity to execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments; it is a judgment about one’s ability to perform actions that will lead to desired outcomes.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Self-efficacy (Bandura): a belief in one’s ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task; influences initiation of behavior, persistence, and resilience.
- Self-esteem: a global sense of self-worth or value as a person, not specifically tied to task competence.
- Self-perception: an awareness or inference about one’s own attitudes, feelings, or behaviors; broader and more descriptive.
- Self-regulation: processes that manage, direct, or control behavior, emotions, and thoughts to achieve goals (planning, monitoring, adjusting).

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- Step 1: Identify the critical phrase in the vignette: Karl “believes that his efforts to change are ineffective.”
- Step 2: Determine what type of belief this is: it addresses Karl’s belief about his ability or the effectiveness of his actions to produce change.
- Step 3: Match this belief to the definitions above: belief about one’s ability to effect change = self-efficacy.
- Step 4: Conclude that low self-efficacy would lead to reluctance to attempt therapy, because the person doubts that their actions (e.g., practicing skills, attending sessions) will lead to improvement.

3. Calculations
- None required for this conceptual problem.

4. Why the correct answer is correct
- The phrase “efforts to change are ineffective” directly pertains to expectations about one’s capability and the contingency between effort and outcome, which is precisely the domain of self-efficacy. Low self-efficacy reduces motivation to try interventions perceived as unlikely to succeed.

5. Why the other options are incorrect
- Self-esteem: concerns global self-worth, not specifically beliefs about ability to change via effort. A person could have low self-esteem but still believe they can learn new skills (or vice versa).
- Self-perception: more general awareness or inference about one’s states or traits; it doesn’t specifically capture judgment about capability to produce outcomes.
- Self-regulation: refers to the processes of controlling behavior and emotions; reluctance based on believing efforts won’t work is about belief, not the regulatory processes themselves.

6. Conclusion
These points confirm that “self-efficacy” is the correct answer, matching the provided answer.

Question at position 33 Karl may have been reluctant to try therapy to change his fear because he believes that his efforts to change are ineffective. This would indicate that Karl has lowself-esteemself-efficacyself-perceptionself-regulation单项选择题

类似问题

If your client says ‘I don’t think I can change’, what are they lacking?

An individual’s belief in their ability to engage in the behaviour(s) necessary to attain a goal describes which of the following core behaviour change concepts?

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Barbara thinks that Larry will go out on a date with her if she can ever get up the courage to ask him. Barbara's perception of the likelihood that Larry will accept her invitation reflects her , whereas her doubts about her ability to ask him out reflect her .

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Question at position 33 Karl may have been reluctant to try therapy to change his fear because he believes that his efforts to change are ineffective. This would indicate that Karl has lowself-esteemself-efficacyself-perceptionself-regulation单项选择题

类似问题

If your client says ‘I don’t think I can change’, what are they lacking?

An individual’s belief in their ability to engage in the behaviour(s) necessary to attain a goal describes which of the following core behaviour change concepts?

Which scenario best demonstrates how vicarious experiences influence self-efficacy?

Barbara thinks that Larry will go out on a date with her if she can ever get up the courage to ask him. Barbara's perception of the likelihood that Larry will accept her invitation reflects her ________, whereas her doubts about her ability to ask him out reflect her ________.

Which of the following is not a way to increase self-efficacy?

Question at position 14 The term ________ refers to the belief that one has the competence to accomplish a given goal or task.self-conceptself-efficacyface validitycollective unconscious

更多留学生实用工具

希望你的学习变得更简单

Barbara thinks that Larry will go out on a date with her if she can ever get up the courage to ask him. Barbara's perception of the likelihood that Larry will accept her invitation reflects her , whereas her doubts about her ability to ask him out reflect her .