As per the types of power, the Power based on admiration, respect, or liking

Question

As per the types of power, the Power based on admiration, respect, or liking

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Referent power is the term that best describes power based on admiration, respect, or liking, which is not listed among the choices—so "None of the options" is correct.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- French and Raven’s classic bases of social power: Legitimate (authority by role), Reward (control of rewards), Coercive (control of punishments), Expert (power from knowledge or skill), and Referent (power from personal identification, admiration, respect, or liking). Modern lists sometimes add Informational power.
- Key definitions:
  - Referent power: influence because others identify with, admire, or like the person.
  - Expert power: influence due to expertise, skill, or knowledge.
  - Coercive power: influence based on fear of punishment.
  - Legitimate power: influence derived from formal position or role.

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- The stem specifies "Power based on admiration, respect, or liking."
- Match this description to definitions: admiration/respect/liking = referent.
- Compare to each option:
  - Expert Power: relates to skills/knowledge, not admiration alone.
  - Coercive Power: relies on threats/punishment, opposite of admiration.
  - Legitimate Power: based on role or authority, not personal liking.
  - None of the options: implies the correct label is not among the listed ones.

3. Intermediate logical steps
- Identify descriptor → map to referent power.
- Check listed options → referent is absent.
- Therefore the only correct selection among given choices is "None of the options."

4. Why the correct answer is correct
- Because the description explicitly matches the definition of referent power, and that label is not provided; selecting "None of the options" correctly acknowledges the omission.

5. Why other options are incorrect
- Expert Power: incorrect because it depends on demonstrated competence, not on being liked.
- Coercive Power: incorrect because it depends on punishment/fear.
- Legitimate Power: incorrect because it stems from formal authority or position.

6. Conclusion
- The correct choice is "None of the options" because the proper term is referent power, which is not among the listed alternatives. This matches the provided answer.

As per the types of power, the Power based on admiration, respect, or liking单项选择题

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