Growth hormone has a(n)
Blank
______ effect on protein metabolism in muscle cells.

Question

Growth hormone has a(n) 
Blank
______ effect on protein metabolism in muscle cells.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

When addressing the prompt about growth hormone's effect on protein metabolism in muscle cells, it helps to consider what GH does at the cellular level.
Option 1: 'catabolic' would imply that growth hormone promotes breaking down proteins. In contrast, growth hormone is well known for promoting growth and tissue repair by stimulating protein synthesis, particularly in muscle, which makes a catabolic effect inconsistent with its primary role.
Option 2: 'anabolic' indicates a constructive process that builds up proteins and tissues. This aligns with GH’s action of enhancing amino acid uptake and protein synthesis in muscle cells, often mediated through IGF-1 signaling, leading to increased muscle mass and repair.
To further differentiate, remember that anabolic processes contrast with catabolic ones: a catabolic effect would reduce lean body mass, whereas the anabolic effect supports increased protein accretion and growth in muscle tissue.
In summary, evaluating the physiological outcomes—protein synthesis, muscle growth, and repair—points toward an anabolic effect rather than a catabolic one, making 'anabolic' the correct characterization of GH’s action on muscle protein metabolism.

Growth hormone has a(n) Blank ______ effect on protein metabolism in muscle cells.单项选择题

类似问题

The process of breaking down and building up of proteins is termed:

Which statement best explains why proteins are not a good rapid-energy source?

The process of breaking down and building up of proteins is termed:

The process of breaking down and building up of proteins is termed:

Question at position 36 1. Why are proteins not a good source of first energy? All of the AboveEnzymes and organelles essential to cellular life are made of proteinsMore complex steps in catabolismOne of the by-products, ammonium, is toxic to cells

The Aesop's fable analogy with the turtle (representing protein synthesis) and the rabbit (representing protein degradation) can be applied to protein metabolism within cells:

The reason the protein requirement for an adult is so relatively low is because adults recycle amino acids from protein degradation with this efficiency:

The Aesop's fable analogy explains protein metabolism within cells:

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单