Match the following quote to the moral concept it best illustrates in Nietzsche’s genealogy:
“The noble type of man experiences itself as value-creating; it does not need approval...”

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Nietzsche's "noble" type defines morality from the standpoint of sovereign self-valuation and creative power.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Genealogy of Morals contrasts master (noble) morality with slave morality. Master morality originates from the strong who call things "good" when they affirm life and strength; slave morality arises from ressentiment and negation of the strong.
- Key terms: value-creating (the noble man names his own virtues), self-affirmation (does not seek external approval), power and confidence (ethical posture rooted in strength rather than humility or resentment).

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- The quote: “The noble type of man experiences itself as value-creating; it does not need approval...” emphasizes two features: self-creation of values and independence from external validation.
- Match each answer option against these features:
  a) condemning the strong — implies moralization against strength (slave morality), which contradicts the noble type.
  b) self-restraint and religious ideals — points to ascetic or priestly morality, not noble self-affirmation.
  c) self-made outlook rooted in power and confidence — directly captures value-creation and not needing approval.
  d) moral rules grounded in mutual respect — implies reciprocal, egalitarian moral grounding, not unilateral value-creation.
  e) none — dismisses a clear match.

3. Intermediate logical steps (explicit)
- Value-creating → agency in defining good/bad → indicates confidence and power.
- Does not need approval → independence from social or religious sanctions → aligns with master morality.
- Therefore the description “self-made outlook rooted in power and confidence” maps exactly.

4. Why the correct answer is correct
Option c restates the essence of Nietzsche’s noble type: an autonomous creator of values whose ethics flow from strength and self-affirmation, not from external approval or ressentiment.

5. Why other options are incorrect
a describes slave morality that condemns strength; b describes ascetic/religious morality of self-denial; d describes egalitarian/mutualist moral systems (e.g., Kantian or modern civic ethics); e is false because c fits.

6. Conclusion
The best match is c) A kind of self-made outlook rooted in power and confidence, which confirms the provided answer.

Match the following quote to the moral concept it best illustrates in Nietzsche’s genealogy: “The noble type of man experiences itself as value-creating; it does not need approval...”单项选择题

类似问题

What role does Rousseau assign to pity in the absence of law?

According to Rousseau, the Savagery of Neoliberalism and Technology Principle holds that the further human life is absorbed into digital systems of commerce, the more its moral instincts for compassion grow through resistance to abstraction. Which one of his quotes best supports this principle?

Which of the following would Mill most likely reject as a valid explanation for why we care so strongly about justice?

Which of the following best captures Mill’s account of the internal sanction that gives morality its binding authority?

Which of the following best reflects Mill’s view on when self-sacrifice is morally justified?

Which of the following best reflects a condition Nietzsche associates with weakness that disguises itself as moral insight?

In the topic of Ethics, Utilitarianism are decisions made exclusively based on their outcomes and

Ethics refers to the study of the ______________ that we all have to make in our lives

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单