Question at position 3 What is the primary function of the Golgi complex in a cell?To convert food into ATPTo synthesize lipids and proteinsTo package and distribute lipids and proteins received from the endoplasmic reticulumTo break down harmful bacteria and biomacromolecules

Question

Question at position 3 What is the primary function of the Golgi complex in a cell?To convert food into ATPTo synthesize lipids and proteinsTo package and distribute lipids and proteins received from the endoplasmic reticulumTo break down harmful bacteria and biomacromolecules

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks about the primary function of the Golgi complex in a cell.
Option 1: 'To convert food into ATP' describes cellular respiration and mitochondria, not the Golgi apparatus, so this is incorrect.
Option 2: 'To synthesize lipids and proteins' is more characteristic of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (lipid synthesis) and rough endoplasmic reticulum (protein synthesis with ribosomes); the Golgi does not synthesize these macromolecules, so this option is inaccurate.
Option 3: 'To package and distribute lipids and proteins received from the endoplasmic reticulum' correctly reflects the Golgi’s role in modifying, sorting, tagging, and sending lipids and proteins to their destinations within or outside the cell, after they arrive from the ER. This option aligns with the canonical function of the Golgi complex.
Option 4: 'To break down harmful bacteria and biomacromolecules' describes lysosomal activity, which is associated with lysosomes and, to some extent, endosomes, not the Golgi apparatus; thus this option is not correct.
In summary, the Golgi complex functions as the central shipping and processing center that accepts products from the ER, modifies and tags them, and then packages and dispatches them to various cellular destinations. The other options describe roles of mitochondria, ER, and lysosomes, which are distinct from the Golgi’s duties.

Question at position 3 What is the primary function of the Golgi complex in a cell?To convert food into ATPTo synthesize lipids and proteinsTo package and distribute lipids and proteins received from the endoplasmic reticulumTo break down harmful bacteria and biomacromolecules单项选择题

类似问题

Which organelle acts as the "post office" of the cell, modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins for transport?

What is the function of the organelle indicated by the number 8? View image here Links to an external site.

Some proteins were shown to be released (by way of vesicles) to the cell exterior. These vesicles were shown coming from which organelle?

Which statement about the Golgi apparatus is INCORRECT

Which statement about the Golgi apparatus is INCORRECT

Which Golgi features allow transport through the Golgi apparatus?

The golgi complex plays no role in vesicular transport within cells.

The golgi complex plays no role in vesicular transport within cells.

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单