A firm pursuing a Global Standardization strategy is characterized by:

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Global Standardization strategy emphasizes achieving worldwide economies of scale through standardized products and centralized coordination, which implies high global integration and low local responsiveness.

Relevant concepts: "Global integration" refers to the degree to which a firm coordinates and standardizes activities across countries (centralized R&D, unified product design, global branding). "Local responsiveness" is the extent to which a firm adapts products and operations to meet country-specific needs. The integration-responsiveness framework classifies strategies into four types: Global Standardization (high integration, low responsiveness), Transnational (high integration, high responsiveness), Multidomestic (low integration, high responsiveness), and International/Export (low integration, low responsiveness).

Step-by-step reasoning:
1. Identify the aim of a Global Standardization strategy: minimize costs and maximize efficiency by standardizing products and processes across markets.
2. Determine implications for integration: to standardize globally, the firm must coordinate activities centrally—this is high global integration.
3. Determine implications for responsiveness: standardization reduces product/service adaptation to local preferences—this is low local responsiveness.
4. Match these implications to the options: the combination "High global integration and low local responsiveness" directly corresponds to Global Standardization.

Why the correct choice is correct: High integration enables centralized decision making and global scale efficiencies; low responsiveness reflects consciously limited adaptation to local markets so the standardized offering can be sold broadly. Together these define Global Standardization.

Why other options are incorrect:
- Low integration and high responsiveness describes a Multidomestic strategy (local adaptation emphasized).
- High integration and high responsiveness describes a Transnational strategy (tries to combine global efficiency with local adaptation).
- Low integration and low responsiveness describes an International/Export strategy (centralized but without strong global coordination or local adaptation).

Therefore, the correct answer is: High global integration and low local responsiveness.

A firm pursuing a Global Standardization strategy is characterized by:单项选择题

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