The Clean Water Act aimed to make
Blank
______.

Question

The Clean Water Act aimed to make 
Blank
______.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The Clean Water Act's statutory goal was to restore and maintain "fishable and swimmable" waters, which directly corresponds to making U.S. waters healthy enough to support fish and shellfish populations that can be consumed by people.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- The Clean Water Act (1972) aims to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of U.S. waters.
- Its commonly cited objective is that waters be "fishable and swimmable," meaning they support aquatic life and are safe for human recreational use and consumption of aquatic organisms.
- Drinking-water safety is primarily addressed by the Safe Drinking Water Act (1974), a separate statute.

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- Read each option and compare to the statutory objectives of the Clean Water Act.
- Option stating “U.S. waters healthy enough to support fish and shellfish populations that can be consumed by people” aligns with the “fishable” aspect (protecting aquatic life and human health when consuming fish/shellfish).
- Option about making lakes and rivers clean enough to drink is beyond the Clean Water Act’s stated goals and matches the Safe Drinking Water Act instead.
- Option about “all the world's waters” is outside the U.S. jurisdiction and overly broad.

3. Calculations or intermediate steps
- No numerical calculations are required. The logical intermediate step is mapping the phrase “fishable and swimmable” to the option that mentions supporting fish/shellfish safe for human consumption.

4. Why the correct answer is correct
- The chosen answer directly reflects the Clean Water Act’s emphasis on restoring water quality to support aquatic life and protect human health through safe recreational and consumptive uses of water and seafood.

5. Why other options are incorrect
- “Clean enough to drink from”: Drinking-water standards are governed by the Safe Drinking Water Act, not primarily the Clean Water Act.
- “All the world's waters 'fishable and swimmable' near major population centers”: The Clean Water Act applies to U.S. waters; it does not claim global scope.

6. Conclusion
- Therefore, the correct answer is: U.S. waters healthy enough to support fish and shellfish populations that can be consumed by people, which matches the provided answer.

The Clean Water Act aimed to make Blank ______.单项选择题

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