Question at position 9 When presenting an example as evidence, it's important to ensure it isA hypothetical example that illustrates the pointSupported by other examples or forms of supportA unique and unusual caseAn opinion shared by a majority

Question

Question at position 9 When presenting an example as evidence, it's important to ensure it isA hypothetical example that illustrates the pointSupported by other examples or forms of supportA unique and unusual caseAn opinion shared by a majority

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

An example used as evidence should be supported by other examples or forms of support to increase its credibility and persuasiveness.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Evidence quality: Strong evidence is reliable, representative, and corroborated. 
- Corroboration: Multiple independent examples or different types of support (statistics, expert testimony, studies) reduce the risk that a single instance is misleading. 
- Generalizability and sampling: A single, unusual, or hypothetical case may not represent the broader situation.

2. Step-by-step reasoning
Step 1: Identify what an example is intended to do—illustrate and support a claim.  
Step 2: Assess risks of relying on a single example: it may be atypical, anecdotal, or biased.  
Step 3: Determine how to mitigate those risks: provide additional, independent examples or complementary evidence (data, studies, expert opinion).  
Step 4: Conclude that an example accompanied by corroborating evidence is more persuasive and reliable.

3. Intermediate steps and support
- Single example → risk of being anecdotal or unrepresentative.  
- Add second example or statistical data → reduces chance of anomaly.  
- Add different form of support (e.g., study results, expert citation) → addresses different dimensions of the claim (accuracy, scope, causality).

4. Why the correct answer is correct
"Supported by other examples or forms of support" ensures the example is not an isolated anecdote and that the claim rests on multiple pillars. Corroboration increases validity, reduces bias, and improves the audience’s confidence in the conclusion.

5. Why other options are incorrect
- "A hypothetical example that illustrates the point": Useful for explanation but not strong evidence because it may not reflect reality.  
- "A unique and unusual case": Likely anecdotal and not generalizable; can mislead.  
- "An opinion shared by a majority": Appeal to popularity (argumentum ad populum); majority belief is not proof.

6. Conclusion
Therefore, the best practice is that an example used as evidence should be supported by other examples or forms of support, which matches the provided correct answer.

Question at position 9 When presenting an example as evidence, it's important to ensure it isA hypothetical example that illustrates the pointSupported by other examples or forms of supportA unique and unusual caseAn opinion shared by a majority单项选择题

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