Which of the following is true about Management principles?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Leading is about influencing and motivating people to achieve organisational goals, so statement A is correct.

Relevant knowledge points:
- The four classic managerial functions are planning, organising, leading (or directing), and controlling.
- Planning sets objectives and determines resources (including budgets) to achieve those objectives.
- Organising arranges tasks, groups people, allocates authority and establishes reporting relationships.
- Leading motivates, communicates, and guides employees to execute plans.
- Controlling monitors performance, compares actual results to plans, and triggers corrective action; major corrective actions can include revising strategies or even mission-related elements if they prove inappropriate.

Step-by-step reasoning:
1. Evaluate A: Leading’s core activities include motivating, communicating, and guiding employees so organisational objectives are met. This matches the statement, so A is true.
2. Evaluate B: Deciding on a budget is fundamentally a planning activity (allocating financial resources to meet objectives) rather than organising. Organising is about structure, roles, and coordination. Therefore B is false.
3. Evaluate C: The controlling stage compares outcomes with plans. If control reveals persistent mismatches (for example, goals are unrealistic, market conditions have shifted, or performance measures show strategic failure), management may need to revise plans, strategies, or even the mission statement to realign the organisation. Thus C can be true in practice.
4. Combine results: A is true, B is false, C is true. Therefore the correct choice is the combined option A and C.

Why other options are incorrect:
- B alone is incorrect because budgeting is primarily planning (not organising).
- Any option that asserts B as correct is therefore wrong.

Conclusion: The only correct combined choice is A and C, so the correct answer is d. A and C, which matches the provided answer.

Which of the following is true about Management principles?单项选择题

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