Management involves coordinating and overseeing the work activities of others so that their activities are completed ________________ and _________________.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Management’s core purpose is to get work done using resources wisely and to achieve intended goals, so the correct completion is “efficiently and effectively.”

1) Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Management functions: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling guide how work is coordinated and overseen.
- Efficiency: accomplishing a task with minimum waste of resources (time, money, materials, effort).
- Effectiveness: accomplishing the right tasks and achieving organizational goals (doing what should be done).
Together, managers aim for both—doing things right (efficiency) and doing the right things (effectiveness).

2) Step-by-step reasoning
- The phrase describes the outcome of coordinating and overseeing others’ work activities.
- If management only focused on speed or spontaneity, resources could be wasted or goals missed.
- If management only focused on precision of tasks without regard to goal attainment, the organization might be efficient but not effective.
- Therefore the two complementary qualities that match managerial objectives are efficiency and effectiveness.

3) (No numeric calculations are required; logical steps above substitute for arithmetic steps.)

4) Why the correct answer is correct
“Efficiently and effectively” succinctly captures the dual aim of management: conserve resources and achieve objectives. Coordination and oversight are tools managers use to increase productivity (efficiency) while ensuring objectives and quality standards are met (effectiveness).

5) Why the other options are incorrect
- “Spontaneously and superficially”: Management relies on planning and control, not spontaneity; superficiality contradicts achieving meaningful goals.
- “Aggressively and speedily”: Aggression and speed may harm quality and long-term planning; they do not ensure proper resource use or goal attainment.
- “Immediately and spontaneously”: Immediate action and spontaneity ignore necessary coordination, planning, and control functions fundamental to management.

Conclusion: The blanks are best filled by “efficiently and effectively,” which matches the provided correct answer.

Management involves coordinating and overseeing the work activities of others so that their activities are completed and _. 单项选择题

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Management involves coordinating and overseeing the work activities of others so that their activities are completed ________________ and _________________. 单项选择题