Choose A, B, C or D as the best answer.2. Which statement would the author, most probably, agree with?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Investment in public transportation reduces per-capita car use and emissions, so option B best matches the author’s likely view.

1) Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Sustainability in urban planning emphasizes reducing private car dependence, lowering greenhouse gas emissions, and improving mobility equity.
- Public transportation (buses, trams, metros) moves many people using less space and energy per passenger than private cars.
- Complementary measures (walking, cycling, land-use planning) further reduce vehicle miles traveled and pollution.

2) Step-by-step reasoning
- The author’s position is framed around creating “sustainable cities,” which typically requires lowering congestion and air pollution. Public transit is a primary policy tool for that goal.
- Public transit allows high passenger throughput on limited road space, reducing average journey emissions and easing traffic.
- Because the question asks which statement the author would “most probably agree with,” we select the option that aligns with mainstream sustainability arguments: funding public transport is essential to sustainable urban development.

3) Calculations (none)
- No numerical calculations are required; the reasoning is conceptual and comparative.

4) Why the correct answer is correct
- Option B directly asserts that investing in public transportation is essential for sustainable cities, which aligns with the core concepts of reducing vehicle reliance, congestion, and pollution—central components of urban sustainability policy.

5) Why the other options are incorrect
- A: “Private cars are the most efficient solution” contradicts sustainability goals; private cars are less space- and energy-efficient per passenger and increase congestion.
- C: “Urbanization has minimal impact” is false because urbanization typically increases travel demand, congestion, and pollution unless countered by policy.
- D: “Walking and cycling do not significantly contribute” is incorrect because active transport modes are well-recognized ways to reduce short car trips and overall vehicle reliance.

6) Conclusion
- Therefore, the author would most probably agree with B. This confirms the provided answer: b. Investment in public transportation is essential for creating sustainable cities.

Choose A, B, C or D as the best answer.2. Which statement would the author, most probably, agree with?单项选择题

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