Which risk response strategy means taking action to eliminate the risk?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Avoidance removes a threat by changing the project plan, scope, schedule, or conditions so the risk cannot occur. In risk-management terminology, "avoid" means eliminating the root cause or exposure that creates the undesired event.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Risk response strategies for threats (per PMBOK/common practice) include Avoid, Mitigate, Transfer, and Accept.
- Avoid = eliminate the possibility of the risk occurring (remove cause or change plan).
- Mitigate = reduce probability and/or impact, but not eliminate.
- Transfer = shift financial/ownership responsibility to a third party (risk still exists).
- Accept = acknowledge the risk and take no proactive action (can be passive or active contingency).

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- The question asks which strategy means taking action to eliminate the risk.
- Compare definitions: only one of the four explicitly aims at elimination rather than reduction, shifting, or acceptance.
- Avoidance specifically targets elimination by altering project approach (e.g., change technology, cancel the feature, choose a different supplier).

3. Calculations / intermediate steps
- No numerical calculations are required. Logical elimination of options:
  a. Mitigate: reduces probability/impact → does not eliminate.
  b. Transfer: moves responsibility → does not remove the risk itself.
  c. Accept: takes no proactive action → does not remove the risk.
  d. Avoid: removes cause/exposure → aligns with “eliminate the risk”.

4. Why the correct answer is correct
- "Avoid" is correct because its objective is to remove the root cause or exposure so the threat cannot occur. Examples: avoid using an unstable technology, cancel a risky component, or alter schedule to bypass a hazardous period.

5. Why the other options are incorrect
- Mitigate: lowers likelihood/impact but the risk remains possible.
- Transfer: allocates consequences to others (insurance/contract) but the event can still happen.
- Accept: deliberately bears the risk without active elimination.

6. Conclusion
Therefore, the correct risk response strategy that means taking action to eliminate the risk is: Avoid.

Which risk response strategy means taking action to eliminate the risk?单项选择题

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