Question at position 61 The renal corpuscle is composed of the glomerulus and which other structure?Loop of HenleRenal pyramidCollecting ductBowman's capsule单项选择题
A
Loop of Henle
B
Renal pyramid
C
Collecting duct
D
Bowman's capsule

Question

Question at position 61 The renal corpuscle is composed of the glomerulus and which other structure?Loop of HenleRenal pyramidCollecting ductBowman's capsule

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The renal corpuscle is the site of initial blood filtration in the nephron and is formed by two components: the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule.

Option 1: Loop of Henle. This structure is part of the renal tubule that descends into and ascends within the medulla and is involved in concentrating urine, but it is not part of the renal corpuscle itself.

Option 2: Renal pyramid. These are large triangular sections of the renal medulla containing collecting ducts, not components of the renal corpuscle. They are deeper in the kidney tissue, far from the glomerulus and Bowman's capsule.

Option 3: Collecting duct. The collecting ducts collect urine from multiple nephrons after filtrate processing in the tubules, and they lie downstream from the renal corpuscle; they are not part of the corpuscle.

Option 4: Bowman's capsule. This double-walled capsule surrounds the glomerulus and together they form the renal corpuscle, which is the site where filtration begins. The capsule creates the initial filtrate space and interfaces with the glomerular capillaries to filter plasma.

In summary, among the listed structures, Bowman's capsule is the component that, together with the glomerulus, constitutes the renal corpuscle, whereas the other options pertain to downstream tubular segments or separate renal structures.

Question at position 61 The renal corpuscle is composed of the glomerulus and which other structure?Loop of HenleRenal pyramidCollecting ductBowman's capsule单项选择题

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