Which of the following best captures Freud’s concept of wish fulfillment?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Let’s break down each option in light of Freud’s wish-fulfillment concept as it appears in dream theories.
Option A: 'It is an attempt by the preconscious mind to simulate potential future outcomes in dreams.' This phrasing doesn’t align with Freud’s core idea, which centers on satisfying repressed wishes rather than simulating future outcomes. The emphasis here on future simulation is more characteristic of modern cognitive dream theories than Freud’s original notion.
Option B: 'It is the ego’s conscious strategy of self-deception to ward off anxiety.' Freud would describe defenses and anxiety management, but wish fulfillment is not typically framed as a conscious ego strategy of deception; it’s about the unconscious satisfaction of desires that could be repressed, not a deliberate conscious ploy.
Option C: 'It represents repressed desires that find satisfaction in alternative forms.' This matches Freud’s key claim about dreams: latent content (repressed wishes) is disguised and fulfilled in a symbolic, acceptable form in the manifest content of dreams. The idea is that unacceptable wishes are satisfied indirectly.
Option D: 'It refers to the superego’s moral drive to perfect one’s behaviours and thoughts.' The superego deals with moral standards and guilt, not with wish fulfillment. This option misplaces the mechanism Freud attributes to dream content and unconscious wish satisfaction.
Option E: 'It is the process of retrieving pleasant memories to sublimate repressed trauma.' Sublimation is a broader psychoanalytic mechanism but it doesn’t specifically define wish fulfillment in dreams. Freud’s dream theory centers on fulfillment of repressed wishes in dream symbolism, not merely recalling pleasant memories or sublimating trauma.

In summary, option C directly encapsulates Freud’s description of wish fulfillment through the discharge or satisfaction of repressed desires via dreams, whereas the other options misstate the mechanism (conscious strategy, moral drive, memory retrieval, or future simulation) or misattribute the concept to different processes. Thus, option C provides the best capture of the Freudian idea within these choices.

Which of the following best captures Freud’s concept of wish fulfillment?单项选择题

类似问题

A primary cause of disagreement between Freud and Jung's views on personality was:

The result of the compromise between the id, the ego, and the superego ________.

Karen Horney, a psychoanalyst who built on Freud's theories, believed that girls

Freud used the term Blank ______ to describe material that is potentially accessible but not currently available to awareness.

Matching: Match Sigmund Freud's component of his theory of psychoanalysis to its description. 1: Id 2: Ego 3: Superego

Which perspective does the clinician subscribe to if she attributes the causes of the patient's disorder as due to the inner conflicts between the id and the superego, and trauma from the past?

From a psychoanalytic point of view, Luis who is very selfish and does what he wants without thinking of others, and who also becomes violent to his parents and girlfriend when he does not get what we wants, has

The two cornerstones of Freud's theory are sex and aggression, which are also known as:

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单