The process of protein breakdown and synthesis is called

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Start by listing what the question is asking: identify the term for the process of protein breakdown and synthesis.
Option 1: 'protein recovery.' This would imply reclaiming or restoring proteins, but it is not the established term for the combined breakdown and synthesis cycle. The word 'recovery' does not specifically describe the dynamic turnover of protein in the body.
Option 2: 'the protein cycle.' While this phrase conveys a cyclical concept, it is not the standard terminology used in biology or physiology for the process of degradation plus synthesis of proteins. The widely accepted term isn't 'protein cycle.'
Option 3: 'protein turnover.' This is the correct concept. Protein turnover refers to the continuous breakdown (proteolysis) of proteins and the simultaneous synthesis of new proteins, maintaining protein quality and cellular function.
Option 4: 'protein rotation.' The word 'rotation' suggests movement or twisting, but it has no established meaning in biochemistry related to protein metabolism. It does not denote the degradative and synthetic processes involved.
Option 5: 'protein digestion.' While digestion involves breaking proteins down, it refers specifically to the digestive system's breakdown of dietary proteins, not the overall cellular process of protein breakdown and synthesis throughout the body. It misses the synthesis aspect and is therefore incorrect.
In summary, the only choice that accurately names the ongoing balance of protein breakdown and new protein formation is 'protein turnover,' while the other options either describe non-existent terms or refer to more limited contexts like digestion.

The process of protein breakdown and synthesis is called单项选择题

类似问题

Protein turnover describes the amount of protein

Protein turnover refers to_________________

In any tissue or cell, protein synthesis and degradation are going on

Which of the following are true about protein turnover? Check all that apply.

What was the world's first widely adopted biodiversity policy?

The aim of the Paris Agreement is to ensure that the earth’s preindustrial temperature is not exceeded by more than º Celsius.

The IPCC's mission is to Blank ______.

Why have most international agreements for environmental protection been based on the honor system?

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单