A monopoly’s profit can be calculated as:

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Let’s examine what a monopoly’s profit represents and how it is computed. Profit is the difference between total revenue and total cost, evaluated across the quantity produced.
Option a: (Quantity * Price) – Total Variable Costs. This expression equals total revenue minus total variable costs, which is not profit because it ignores fixed costs. In the monopoly context, profit should subtract total costs (which include fixed costs) rather than only variable costs, so this is not the correct formula for profit.
Option b: (Marginal Revenue – Average Total Cost) * Quantity. This mixes marginal and average cost concepts in a way that does not align with the standard profit calculation. Marginal revenue is a revenue concept tied to the next unit sold, while average total cost is a cost-per-unit measure; multiplying their difference by quantity does not yield total profit and is inconsistent with the basic definition of profit.
Option c: (Price – Average Total Cost) * Quantity. This expression multiplies per-unit profit (price minus average total cost) by the quantity produced, which exactly captures total profit for a firm facing a downward-sloping demand curve. It accounts for all costs included in ATC and the revenue received per unit, producing the correct overall profit figure.
Option d: (Price – Marginal Cost) * Quantity. While price minus marginal cost per unit is a common approximation used in pricing and welfare analyses, multiplying by quantity does not equal total profit because profit depends on total cost (including fixed costs) via average total cost, not just marginal cost. This misstates the complete cost structure needed for profit.
In summary, options a and b misstate what is subtracted and/or what is being multiplied, option d uses marginal cost instead of average total cost, and option c correctly aligns per-unit profit (price minus average total cost) with total quantity to yield total profit for a monopoly.

A monopoly’s profit can be calculated as:单项选择题

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Scenario 15-1A monopoly firm maximizes its profit by producing Q = 500 units of output. At that level of output, its marginal revenue is $40, its average revenue is $80, and its average total cost is $44.Refer to Scenario 15-1. At Q = 500, the firm's profit is

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

If a monopolist's price is $20 at 20 units of output and marginal revenue equals marginal cost and average total cost equals $15, then the firm's total profit is:

What is the monopolist’s profit under the following conditions? The profit-maximising price charged for goods produced is $40. The intersection of the marginal-revenue and marginal cost-curves occurs where output is 20 units and marginal cost is $25. Average cost for 20 units of output is $15.

If a monopolist sells 200 units at $10 per unit and realises an average total cost of $6 per unit, what is the monopolist’s profit?

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A monopoly’s profit can be calculated as:单项选择题

类似问题

Scenario 15-1A monopoly firm maximizes its profit by producing Q = 500 units of output. At that level of output, its marginal revenue is $40, its average revenue is $80, and its average total cost is $44.Refer to Scenario 15-1. At Q = 500, the firm's profit is

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.​Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.​Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.​Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

If a monopolist's price is $20 at 20 units of output and marginal revenue equals marginal cost and average total cost equals $15, then the firm's total profit is:

What is the monopolist’s profit under the following conditions? The profit-maximising price charged for goods produced is $40. The intersection of the marginal-revenue and marginal cost-curves occurs where output is 20 units and marginal cost is $25. Average cost for 20 units of output is $15.

If a monopolist sells 200 units at $10 per unit and realises an average total cost of $6 per unit, what is the monopolist’s profit?

更多留学生实用工具

希望你的学习变得更简单

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?

Figure 16-5The following graph depicts the market situation for a monopoly pastry shop called Bearclaws.Refer to Figure 16-5.Given that Bearclaws chooses the profit-maximizing price and quantity, what profit level will it obtain?