经济学家将价格升高导致需求量降低的关系称为 _____________。

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks for the name of the economic relationship in which a higher price leads to a lower quantity demanded. 
Since there are no multiple-choice options provided, we cannot dissect each alternative; however, we can identify the standard term used for this relationship. 
The core idea is that, all else equal, as price goes up, consumers typically buy less, leading to a downward-sloping demand curve.
In economic terms, this principle is known as the Law of Demand. It captures the inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
If an options list had included alternatives such as 'Law of Demand,' 'Law of Supply,' 'Giffen effect,' or 'income effect,' we could differentiate them: 
- Law of Demand correctly describes the inverse price–quantity demanded relationship. 
- Law of Supply would describe the direct relationship between price and quantity supplied, not demand. 
- The Giffen paradox is a rare case where higher price leads to higher quantity demanded for certain inferior goods, which contradicts the usual law of demand. 
- The income effect is a part of the reason the law of demand holds, but on its own it does not name the general relationship. 
Thus, the succinct and correct term for the described relationship is the Law of Demand, i.e., 需求定律 in Chinese.

经济学家将价格升高导致需求量降低的关系称为 _____________。单项选择题

类似问题

Assuming all other factors remain the same, in a demand curve for most items, raising the price of a purchase typically results in _______.

18. The law of the demand states that there is a _______________ between the price and the quantity of the demand

Which is of the following statements is correct?

When quantity demanded decreases in response to a change in price:

需求的性质表明，随着商品价格的上涨：

需求曲线向下倾斜再次说明了随着 _ 上升，_____ 下降的模式。

Economists refer to the relationship that a higher price leads to a lower quantity demanded as the _____________.

The nature of demand indicates that as the price of a good increases:

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