Question at position 10 Match the inductive arguments accordingly as to the common pattern. Prompt 1Students who regularly review lecture notes perform better on exams. John reviews lecture notes every night.Therefore, John will probably perform well on exams.Answer for prompt 1 Students who regularly review lecture notes perform better on exams. John reviews lecture notes every night.Therefore, John will probably perform well on exams.[input]Prompt 2I sampled 50 apples from the orchard and all were sweet. I also sampled 30 apples from a different tree, and they were sweet. I tried 20 more apples near the entrance, and they were sweet. Therefore, most apples in the orchard are sweet.Answer for prompt 2 I sampled 50 apples from the orchard and all were sweet. I also sampled 30 apples from a different tree, and they were sweet. I tried 20 more apples near the entrance, and they were sweet. Therefore, most apples in the orchard are sweet.[input]Prompt 3Dr. Lee, a chemistry professor, says X and Y are dangerous to mix. Dr. Kim, a lab safety officer, agrees. The chemical manufacturer warns against mixing them. Therefore, mixing X and Y is likely dangerous.Answer for prompt 3 Dr. Lee, a chemistry professor, says X and Y are dangerous to mix. Dr. Kim, a lab safety officer, agrees. The chemical manufacturer warns against mixing them. Therefore, mixing X and Y is likely dangerous.[input]Possible answersargument from analogyhypothetical syllogismargument from authoritycausal argumentinductive generalization多项填空题

A

argument from analogy

B

hypothetical syllogism

C

argument from authority

D

causal argument

E

inductive generalization

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Question at position 17 Which of the following is an example of an inductive argument?All humans are mortal; Socrates is a human; therefore, Socrates is mortal.The sun has risen every day in recorded history; therefore, the sun will rise tomorrowIf it rains, the ground gets wet; it is raining; therefore, the ground is wetAll bachelors are unmarried; John is a bachelor; therefore, John is unmarried

Question at position 16 What distinguishes a cogent inductive argument from a non-cogent one?A cogent argument has irrelevant premises and a strong conclusionA cogent argument has true premises and a strong conclusionA cogent argument has false premises and a weak conclusionA cogent argument has true premises and a strong argument

Question at position 15 Inductive arguments claim that conclusions follow with certainty from the premises.TrueFalse

Question at position 12 Which of the following are all inductive argument reasoning patterns?arguments from definition, hypothetical syllogisms, categorical syllogisms.causal arguments, hypothetical syllogisms, predictive arguments.arguments from authority, causal arguments, arguments from analogy.categorical arguments, arguments from authority, causal inferences.

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