Which of the following IF functions, entered in C4 and filled down, will return a correct result in all of the cells in column C?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Use a fixed threshold comparison (B4 >= $B$10) so each person’s Points are tested against the single “Points Less than” cell and the formula returns Gold when the points meet-or-exceed that threshold, otherwise Silver. Relevant concepts: - IF(condition, value_if_true, value_if_false) returns one of two values depending on the logical test. - When filling a formula down, relative references (B4) should change by row while absolute references ($B$10, $B$11, $B$12) must remain fixed so every row uses the same threshold and the same result cells. Step-by-step reasoning and intermediate checks: 1. The threshold is in B10 = 900. The Silver label is in B11 and Gold is in B12. 2. In C4 the logical test should ask: is B4 >= $B$10? If true return $B$12 (Gold); if false return $B$11 (Silver). 3. Evaluate for each row: - Huynh (B4 = 1500): 1500 >= 900 → TRUE, so return $B$12 → Gold. - Suhela (B5 = 780): 780 >= 900 → FALSE, so return $B$11 → Silver. - Bing Hua (B6 = 1550): 1550 >= 900 → TRUE → Gold. - Marwan (B7 = 1600): 1600 >= 900 → TRUE → Gold. 4. Using absolute references for B10, B11, B12 ensures the same threshold and result labels are used when the formula is filled down; leaving B4 relative lets it change to B5, B6, etc. Why option a is correct: - =IF(B4>=$B$10,$B$12,$B$11) tests “greater than or equal to” the fixed threshold and returns the correct labels, and uses absolute references for the threshold and return cells so it works for every filled row. Why the other options are incorrect: - b: =IF(B4<=$B$10,$B$12,$B$11) uses <= so it would give Gold to values ≤ 900 (reverse logic), misclassifying high scores. - c: =IF(B4=$B$10,$B$12,$B$11) checks equality only, so only a score exactly 900 would return Gold; others would be wrong. - d: IF(B4=$B$10,$B$12,$B$11). This matches the provided answer.

Which of the following IF functions, entered in C4 and filled down, will return a correct result in all of the cells in column C?单项选择题

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