Which of the following statements is true?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To engage with the question, let's evaluate what each statement is conveying about gatekeeping and framing in news production.
Option 1: 'As personal media or social media have become increasingly popular, the news media has been losing its power of gatekeeping.' This statement reflects a widely discussed idea in media studies: the rise of social/personal media reduces traditional news organisations’ control over what information is disseminated, since audiences can access and share content directly. In other words, the gatekeeping authority of traditional outlets is challenged or diluted as alternative sources emerge. This view is generally considered true in contemporary media analysis, as gatekeeping shifts from a centralized newsroom to a more networked information environment.
Option 2: 'In the news production process, framing decisions are made prior to gatekeeping decisions.' Here, the claim suggests framing happens before deciding what to cover. In practice, gatekeeping decisions determine which stories are even considered for dissemination, while framing typically refers to how those chosen stories are presented and contextualized. Since framing is about presentation and emphasis, it tends to occur after or alongside gatekeeping, not strictly prior. Therefore, this statement misplaces the sequencing of these processes and is likely false.
Option 3: 'Framing refers to news organizations’ decisions about what to cover.' This is a common misconception. Framing is about how a story is structured, interpreted, and presented—the angles, emphasis, and context—not merely the selection of which topics to cover. The latter function is more accurately described as part of gatekeeping or agenda-setting. Consequently, this statement is incorrect.
Option 4: 'Gatekeeping is an example of how the government influences news production.' While governments can influence media through policy or regulation, gatekeeping, as a general process within newsrooms, refers to editors’ and producers’ decisions about what to publish or broadcast. It is not inherently an example of government influence; it more typically reflects organizational, professional, economic, and audience-driven factors. Hence this statement is misleading and false in its broad claim.
In summary, option 1 aligns with the idea that the rise of personal and social media has weakened the traditional gatekeeping power of the news media, while options 2, 3, and 4 contain conceptual inaccuracies about the sequencing of framing vs. gatekeeping, the definition of framing, and the source of gatekeeping influence, respectively.

Which of the following statements is true?单项选择题

类似问题

When evaluating a new project, firms should include in the projected cash flows all of the following EXCEPT:

Provide the best rationale for what's wrong with supply chains today?

What is Blockchain and how is it relevant to supply chain management?

Why aren't most products today recycled and/or reused?

What can be said about Two Tier vs. Three Tier distribution?

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单