Read Example 2.46 in the textbook Links to an external site. . Suppose a patient is given 300 mg of an anti-inflammatory medicine. The amount of medicine in the patients' body decreases exponentially, and it has a half-life in the body of 42 hours. a) Use the half-life formula to find the decay constant k. [ Select ] k = ln(2) / (42 * 300) k = 42 * ln(2) k = e^42 k = 42 * 300* ln(2) k = ln(2) / 42 k = (300* ln(2)) / 42 b) With this value for k, what is the correct model for this situation? [ Select ] y = 42 e^(-300 * ln(2) * t) y = 300 e^(-42/(ln(2)) * t) y = 300 e^(-(ln(2)/42) * t) y = 42 e^(-300 *42 *ln(2) * t) c) How much of the medicine is left after 6 hours? (Round to the nearest mg.) [ Select ] 245 mg 267 mg 272 mg 211 mg 198 mg d) After how many hours is there only 10% of the medicine remaining? (Round to the nearest hour.) [ Select ] 56 170 122 136 140多重下拉选择题
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Question textGuidelines to answer the following question:Fill in the blanks with the correct answers. Do NOT use any spaces or brackets. For all numerical answers, give EXACT values (i.e. do not round your answers) unless instructed otherwise in the question. If using fractions, give answers as SIMPLIFIED fractions using the forward slash (e.g. 1/2 or 5/4). Use - for any negatives. _____________________________________________________________This question is worth 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 = 8 marks. The mass, [math: M] grams of a radioactive material, Radon-222, at time [math: t] seconds after start of the experiment can be modelled by the equation: [math: M=70e−0.002t].a) Find the initial amount of Radon-222. Answer: [math: M=] Answer 1 Question 6[input] grams. [1 mark]b) Find the amount of Radon-222 present 60 seconds after the start of the experiment. Round your answer to the nearest gram. Answer: [math: M=] Answer 2 Question 6[input] grams. [1 mark]c) How long after the start of the experiment will the mass be decayed to 20 grams? Round your answer to the nearest second. Answer: It will take Answer 3 Question 6[input] seconds. [1 mark] Another radioactive material Cobalt-60 has a half life of 6 years. This means that in 6 years, a given amount (mass) of the radioactive material will decay to half of its original amount.Initially a scientist has 100 grams of Cobalt-60 in his laboratory at the beginning of an experiment.The mass, [math: M] grams of Cobalt-60 at time [math: t] years after start of the experiment can be modelled by the equation: [math: M=Moe−kt], where [math: t≥0], and [math: k] is a positive constant.d) Find the value of [math: Mo].[math: Mo=] Answer 4 Question 6[input]. [1 mark]e) What is the amount (mass) of the radioactive material after 6 years? Answer: [math: M=]Answer 5 Question 6[input] grams. [1 mark]f) Find the exact value of [math: k] in the form of [math: 1alogeb], where [math: a]nd [math: b] are positive integers. Hence give the values of [math: a]nd [math: b]elow: [math: a=] Answer 6 Question 6[input] [math: b=] Answer 7 Question 6[input] [2 marks]g) Write the value of [math: k] correct to 3 decimal places. [math: k=] Answer 8 Question 6[input] [1 mark]
Question at position 16 Initially, three are 50 milligrams of a radioactive substance. The substance decays according to the equation N = 50e-0.01t, where N is the number of milligrams present after t hours. The number of hours it takes for 10 milligrams to remain is−ln(0.01)5-\frac{\ln\left(0.01\right)}{5}50e−0.150e^{-0.1}−ln(15)0.01-\frac{\ln\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)}{0.01}−15ln(−0.01)-\frac{\frac{1}{5}}{\ln\left(-0.01\right)}−15ln(0.01)-\frac{\frac{1}{5}}{\ln\left(0.01\right)}
Lisa has a headache and takes some acetaminophen (perhaps Tylenol) at time 𝑡 = 0 . The amount 𝐴 (in mg) left in Lisa's body at time 𝑡 (in hours) can be modeled by: 𝐴 ( 𝑡 ) = 500 𝑒 𝑡 ln 0.8 a) What was the amount of acetaminophen Lisa took at time 𝑡 = 0 ? [ Select ] 0.8 mg 625 mg 400 mg 500 mg 800 mg b) How many mg is left in Lisa's body after 4 hours? Use a calculator and round to 1 decimal place if needed. [ Select ] 190.5 mg 500 mg 368.4 mg 400 mg 204.8 mg c) At what time is only 100 mg left in Lisa's body? Use a calculator and round to 1 decimal place if needed. (Answer in hours. Do NOT convert to minutes.) [ Select ] After 7.1 hours After 6.5 hours After 8.1 hours After 6.3 hours After 7.2 hours
A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 8 years. If you start with a 160-gram sample, how much of the substance will remain after 24 years?
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