How would you define a currency board?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To start, let's parse what a currency board is generally understood to be in monetary economics. A currency board is a type of monetary authority with strict rules about currency issuance and reserves, typically tying the domestic currency to a foreign anchor.
Option 1: 'the stockpiling of international reserves by developing countries' — This describes reserve accumulation generally and does not capture the defining mechanism of a currency board, which is not merely about reserves but about a fixed exchange-rate regime and the currency issuance rule connected to foreign reserves. Therefore this is not an accurate definition of a currency board.
Option 2: 'The monetary base is backed entirely by foreign currency and the central bank holds no domestic assets.' — This aligns with the classic description of a currency board: the domestic currency is fully backed by foreign reserves, and the central bank (or currency board) commits to exchanging domestic currency for foreign currency at a fixed rate, often with no discretion to create additional money beyond these reserves. The phrase 'no domestic assets' emphasizes the lack of discretionary asset holdings that could support monetary expansion, which is central to the currency board concept.
Option 3: 'the process by which non-pegged interest rates are allowed to fluctuate' — This describes more general monetary policy under flexible exchange rates and does not reflect the fixed-rate, rules-based nature of a currency board, which aims to eliminate autonomous monetary policy by pegging to foreign currency.
Option 4: 'a constraint placed on monetary policy' — While a currency board does impose constraints on monetary policy, this description is too vague and broad. It does not specify the core mechanism—namely the currency issuance backed by foreign reserves and the fixed exchange-rate commitment—which is essential to a currency board.
In sum, the options contrast the distinctive mechanism (fully reserve-backed issuance with a fixed rate) against more general or misaligned notions of reserves, discretionary policy, or vague constraints, helping to distinguish the precise definition from common but incorrect interpretations.

How would you define a currency board?单项选择题

类似问题

Question17 An exchange rate regime where the domestic currency relative to a foreign currency is held within a defined band is termed as ______________. a pegged exchange rate a free float a managed float a fixed exchange rate a brokered exchange rate ResetMaximum marks: 1 Flag question undefined

Question5 An exchange rate regime where the domestic currency relative to a foreign currency is held within a defined band is termed as ______________. a managed float a free float a pegged exchange rate a brokered exchange rate a fixed exchange rate ResetMaximum marks: 1 Flag question undefined

Question4 An exchange rate regime where the domestic currency relative to a foreign currency is held within a defined band is termed as ______________. a free float a managed float a fixed exchange rate a brokered exchange rate a pegged exchange rate ResetMaximum marks: 1 Flag question undefined

A managed float exchange rate regime is best described as one in which:

The intersection of GG and LL for Norway determines

Why does the LL schedule have a negative slope? The economic stability loss from pegging to the area's currencies _ as the degree of economic interdependence _.

Question at position 24 A system in which currencies float against one another, with governments intervening to stabilize their currencies at particular target exchange rates is called a __.managed float systemlinked exchange-rate systemfree float systemfixed exchange-rate system

Among the statements below pick the one which best describes current policy of different countries central banks with respect to exchange rate regimes. Select one – the most appropriate answer.

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单