Psychologists need to develop _____________, effectiveness in communicating and behaving appropriately with people from another culture.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Cultural competence is the ability to communicate and behave effectively and appropriately with people from different cultural backgrounds, so the correct answer is b. cultural competence.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Cultural competence: set of attitudes, knowledge, and skills that enable professionals to understand, respect, and work effectively across cultural differences. It includes awareness of one’s own cultural biases, knowledge of other cultural practices and worldviews, and interpersonal skills to adapt behavior and communication.
- The other terms: cultural constructionism refers to how cultural meanings are constructed (a theoretical perspective), cultural trance is not a standard term for cross-cultural interaction, and cultural separatism denotes a political/social stance to remain separate from other groups.

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- The question phrase describes “effectiveness in communicating and behaving appropriately with people from another culture.”
- Match this description to definitions: “effectiveness in communicating and behaving appropriately” directly matches the definition of cultural competence (attitudes, knowledge, skills to interact across cultures).
- Therefore, pick the option that names this ability: cultural competence.

3. (No numerical calculations required)

4. Why the correct answer is correct
- Cultural competence explicitly encompasses both communication effectiveness and appropriate behavior in cross-cultural contexts. Psychologists must develop it to provide ethical, valid, and effective assessment, therapy, and consultation across diverse clients.

5. Why the other options are incorrect
- a. Cultural constructionism: a theoretical perspective about how social realities are constructed by culture; it does not denote practical communicative skills.
- c. Cultural trance: not a recognized concept meaning effective cross-cultural interaction; if used, it implies altered states rather than competence.
- d. Cultural separatism: the choice to remain culturally separate; opposite of developing skills to interact with other cultures.

6. Conclusion
The description given matches the definition of cultural competence; thus the correct choice is b. cultural competence, which agrees with the provided answer.

Psychologists need to develop _____________, effectiveness in communicating and behaving appropriately with people from another culture.单项选择题

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