In the short run, ATC curve and AVC curve converge as output increases because

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To analyze why ATC and AVC converge in the short run as output rises, we should look at how average costs relate to each other.
Option a: 'marginal cost is below average total cost.' While it’s true that MC below ATC tends to pull ATC down, this alone does not explain why ATC and AVC converge; convergence specifically depends on the relationship between AFC and the other components, not just MC vs ATC.
Option b: 'marginal cost is below average fixed cost.' This statement is generally false in the typical short-run range where MC interacts with AVC and ATC; AF C is a declining component, but MC being below AFC does not logically justify convergence of ATC and AVC.
Option c: 'average fixed costs continually increase.' This is incorrect because AFC decreases as output increases, not increases. Since AFC declines, it reduces the gap between ATC and AVC, not increases it.
Option d: 'average fixed costs continually decrease.' Correct. Since ATC = AVC + AFC, and AFC falls as output expands, the gap between ATC and AVC narrows, causing ATC and AVC to converge in the short run. This is the fundamental reason for their convergence as production rises.

In the short run, ATC curve and AVC curve converge as output increases because单项选择题

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In the short run, ATC curve and AVC curve converge as output increases because单项选择题

类似问题

If a firm's average total cost decreases as the firm increases its output, the firm's marginal cost must be

When the average total cost curve is at its minimum, we know that the

When the average variable cost curve is upward sloping, the marginal cost curve:

When the average variable cost curve is upward sloping, the marginal cost curve:

If the marginal cost curve is U-shaped,

In the diagram, A represents a firm's _____ curve, B represents its _____ curve, and C represents its _____ curve.

If a new tax on capital increases a firm’s fixed cost of production, which of the following will occur in the short run?

更多留学生实用工具

希望你的学习变得更简单

In the diagram, A represents a firm's ___ curve, B represents its _ curve, and C represents its ___ curve.