Identify whether the following statements are True or False.  1: What determines the meaning of an ambiguous sentence is English is the grouping of words into constituents. 2: “the deck” is a constituent of the sentence “the card dealer shuffled the deck of cards," and the fact that the string can be replaced with "alot," as in "The card dealer shuffled alot of cards" supports this conclusion. 3: To determine constituency, one should apply multiple constituency tests and weigh the results.匹配题

A

False

B

True

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类似问题

True or False: In the sentence “I was surprised to find many fun parties in Scarborough,” the chunk “many fun parties in Scarborough” cannot be a constituent. We can confidently make this conclusion as it fails the omission test (*I was surprised to find __).

What is the motivation for performing constituency tests?

Consider the sentence: We test whether the underlined string is a constituent by replacing it with a single word, as in: "Lowen bought a scarf [ Select ] there then did so it ". This single word is not just any word, but the term we use to refer to such a word is [ Select ] enclitic pronoun antecedent pro-form This is an example of a [ Select ] Omission Reduction Movement Segment fragment Substitution test. Let's say the resulting [ Select ] paragraph utterance sentence question is grammatical. This gives us evidence that the target string [ Select ] is is not a constituent in original sentence.

Consider the sentence: Applying the Cleft test gives: *It was flowers that my neighbor planted the beautiful over there. Applying the One-substitution test gives: My neighbor planted the beautiful ones over there.   What might the ungrammaticality of the string generated by the application of the cleft test tell us? Choose all that apply.

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