If you fly from the United States to Europe, you will likely find yourself tired in the middle of the day and wide wake at night. Why is this?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question describes jet lag symptoms: tired in the middle of the day and wide awake at night after crossing time zones. This points to disruptions in the body's internal clock rather than a blood pressure change or a disorder like narcolepsy. 
Option 1 suggests travel affects blood pressure causing the sleep cycle to be off. While blood pressure can influence overall health, the immediate sleep-wake disruption from crossing time zones is best explained by circadian misalignment, not blood pressure changes. 
Option 2 proposes seasonal affective disorder as the cause. SAD is related to seasonal light exposure and typically affects mood more than causing a direct, rapid shift in sleep timing after travel, so it’s not the primary explanation for jet lag symptoms. 
Option 3 claims travel causes narcolepsy that affects the sleep cycle. Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden sleep attacks, not a transient jet-lag phenomenon caused by crossing time zones, so this is inaccurate for the described scenario. 
Option 4 states, 'Your circadian rhythm is off.' This aligns with the well-established explanation for jet lag: the body's internal clock is out of sync with the new local time due to rapid east–west or west–east travel, leading to daytime fatigue and nighttime wakefulness. 
In summary, the correct framework is circadian rhythm disruption from jet lag, while the other options misattribute the symptoms to blood pressure changes, SAD, or narcolepsy.

If you fly from the United States to Europe, you will likely find yourself tired in the middle of the day and wide wake at night. Why is this?单项选择题

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If you fly from the United States to Europe, you will likely find yourself tired in the middle of the day and wide wake at night. Why is this?单项选择题

类似问题

27. Our bodies need a ____ that it’s time to sleep.

Question 27. Complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS OR A NUMBER from the lecture. 27. Maintaining a strict seven-day timetable for sleep results in a regular Answer Question 21[input].

Biologically/circadian rhythm directs that the highest level of cortisol should be around what time?

The rhythm is a 24-hour cycle that helps regulate many physiological systems in the body.

Question 27. Complete the following sentences with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS OR A NUMBER from the lecture. 27. Maintaining a strict seven-day timetable for sleep results in a regular Answer Question 21[input].

What is the term for the 24-hour cycle that regulates sleep and wakefulness?

Under normal conditions, cortisol levels are __________ in the morning when we wake up and then ___________ throughout the day. (Select the answer that fills in the two blanks in the correct order).

Melatonin release from the pineal gland is stimulated by [Fill in the blank], and inhibited by [Fill in the blank], .

更多留学生实用工具

希望你的学习变得更简单

Under normal conditions, cortisol levels are in the morning when we wake up and then _ throughout the day. (Select the answer that fills in the two blanks in the correct order).