Question at position 1 If the economy is entering an economic boom, in theory bond prices _______ and the quantity of bonds that clears the market ________lower, lowerslower, risesrise, risescould rise or lower, riserise, lowers单项选择题
A
lower, lowers
B
lower, rises
C
rise, rises
D
could rise or lower, rise
E
rise, lowers

Question

Question at position 1 If the economy is entering an economic boom, in theory bond prices _ and the quantity of bonds that clears the market __lower, lowerslower, risesrise, risescould rise or lower, riserise, lowers单项选择题

A

lower, lowers

B

lower, rises

C

rise, rises

D

could rise or lower, rise

E

rise, lowers

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

In a boom, firms have more profitable investment opportunities and households feel wealthier, so the demand for loanable funds and the supply of newly issued bonds both change — this drives bond prices down and the market-clearing quantity up.

1) Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Bond prices and yields move inversely: when yields (interest rates) rise, existing bond prices fall.
- The bond market clears where bond supply (issuers want to sell bonds) equals bond demand (investors want to buy bonds).
- An economic boom increases firms’ desire to raise funds (issuing more bonds) and can change investors’ portfolio preferences (often shifting toward equities), affecting bond demand.

2) Step-by-step reasoning
- A boom raises firms’ investment opportunities → firms issue more bonds to finance projects. That is a rightward shift in bond supply (more bonds offered at each price).
- At the same time, some investors shift funds to higher-return assets (stocks), reducing bond demand or at least not increasing it as much as supply.
- With supply increasing relative to demand, the equilibrium bond price must fall to clear the larger quantity offered.
- The fall in price corresponds to a rise in yield (market interest rates). The larger quantity of bonds issued and traded means the equilibrium quantity rises.

3) Intermediate steps (conceptual calculation)
- Initial equilibrium: Supply0 ∩ Demand0 → Price0, Quantity0.
- Supply shifts right → Supply1. New equilibrium: Supply1 ∩ Demand0 → Price1 < Price0, Quantity1 > Quantity0.
- Therefore: price decreases, quantity increases.

4) Why the correct answer is correct
- The rightward shift in supply (more issuance) and possibly weaker bond demand during booms force prices down; lower prices (higher yields) clear a larger traded volume. That yields “lower, rises.”

5) Why the other options are incorrect
- “lower, lowers”: If price falls due to increased supply, quantity should rise, not fall.
- “rise, rises” and “rise, lowers”: Prices do not generally rise in a boom when supply of bonds increases; these reverse the observed direction.
- “could rise or lower, rise”: The first part is ambiguous; theory predicts prices fall under increased bond issuance in a boom, so “could rise or lower” is not the precise prediction.

6) Conclusion
All reasoning shows bond prices fall and the equilibrium quantity of bonds rises in a boom; thus the correct answer is: lower, rises, which matches the provided answer.

Question at position 1 If the economy is entering an economic boom, in theory bond prices _ and the quantity of bonds that clears the market __lower, lowerslower, risesrise, risescould rise or lower, riserise, lowers单项选择题

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Question at position 1 If the economy is entering an economic boom, in theory bond prices _______ and the quantity of bonds that clears the market ________lower, lowerslower, risesrise, risescould rise or lower, riserise, lowers单项选择题

类似问题

Everything else held constant, when real estate prices are expected to decrease:

When the price of a bond decreases, all else equal, the bond demand curve:

In the bond market, the bond demanders are the ________ and the bond suppliers are the ________.

When an economy grows out of a recession, normally the demand for bonds ________ and the supply of bonds ________, everything else held constant.

You would be less willing to purchase U.S. Treasury bonds, other things equal, if:

Question at position 33 A decrease in expected inflation shifts the demand for bonds to the ________, the supply of bonds to the ________, and the interest rate _______.right; right; rises left; left; falls right; left; rises right; left; falls

Question at position 9 If people expect real estate prices to increase significantly, the _____ curve for bonds will shift to the _____supply; rightsupply; leftdemand; rightdemand; left

更多留学生实用工具

希望你的学习变得更简单

Question at position 1 If the economy is entering an economic boom, in theory bond prices _ and the quantity of bonds that clears the market __lower, lowerslower, risesrise, risescould rise or lower, riserise, lowers单项选择题

In the bond market, the bond demanders are the and the bond suppliers are the .

When an economy grows out of a recession, normally the demand for bonds and the supply of bonds , everything else held constant.

Question at position 33 A decrease in expected inflation shifts the demand for bonds to the __, the supply of bonds to the , and the interest rate _.right; right; rises left; left; falls right; left; rises right; left; falls

Question at position 9 If people expect real estate prices to increase significantly, the _ curve for bonds will shift to the _supply; rightsupply; leftdemand; rightdemand; left