Which platform is known for enabling developers to build decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Ethereum introduced a Turing-complete virtual machine (the Ethereum Virtual Machine, EVM), so it natively supports programmable smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps).

1) Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Smart contracts: self-executing code stored on a blockchain that runs when predefined conditions are met.  
- dApps: applications that run on a decentralized network rather than a centralized server.  
- Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM): the runtime environment that executes smart contract bytecode.  
- Solidity and developer tooling: languages (Solidity, Vyper) and frameworks (Remix, Truffle, Hardhat) used to write, test, and deploy contracts.  
- Standards and ecosystem: ERC-20, ERC-721, and other token/contract standards that enable interoperable dApps and large developer adoption.

2) Step-by-step reasoning
- A platform that enables developers to build dApps must allow on-chain programmable logic.  
- Ethereum provides the EVM, which executes arbitrary smart contract code, fulfilling the programmable logic requirement.  
- Developers write contracts in Solidity or similar languages, compile to EVM bytecode, and deploy to the network.  
- Transactions invoking contract functions consume gas, ensuring deterministic execution and network security.  
- Extensive tooling and standards (ERC) simplify token creation and composability, encouraging a broad dApp ecosystem.

3) Calculations and intermediate steps
- No numeric calculations are required. Intermediate conceptual steps are: program → compile to EVM bytecode → deploy on-chain → users interact via transactions → gas paid to miners/validators for execution.

4) Why the correct answer is correct
- Ethereum was specifically designed to enable smart contracts and dApps via the EVM, a full developer stack, and widely adopted token/contract standards. Its architecture and tooling make it the canonical platform for building dApps.

5) Why other platforms are not the best choice (brief)
- Bitcoin: primarily a payments ledger with limited scripting, not designed for general-purpose dApps.  
- Hyperledger Fabric: permissioned enterprise blockchain, not the widely used public dApp platform.  
- Newer chains (Solana, Polkadot, EOS, Tron): support smart contracts or high throughput, but Ethereum is historically and widely recognized as the primary platform that enabled and popularized dApps.

6) Conclusion confirming final answer
Therefore, the correct answer is Ethereum, which matches the provided answer.

Which platform is known for enabling developers to build decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts?单项选择题

类似问题

What is Blockchain and how is it relevant to supply chain management?

What is the main advantage of using blockchain for cross-border payments?

What is DeFi?

.........is a cryptocurrency that works on permissionless distributed ledger and can be mined while ............ is centralized and permission required to become a node.

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单