Complete the following analogy: Retina is to seeing as ________ is to hearing.

Question

Complete the following analogy:  Retina is to seeing as ________ is to hearing.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Analogy transformation requires mapping the sensory system: retina is to seeing as what structure is to hearing.
Option 1: 'hair cell' — Hair cells are the sensory receptors within the cochlea that transduce sound vibrations into neural signals, but they are not the organ responsible for hearing itself. The analogy is about the organ/system that enables hearing, not the neuronal receptor cells themselves, so this is incomplete.
Option 2: 'cochlea' — The cochlea is the primary organ of hearing in the inner ear, converting sound vibrations into neural impulses that the brain interprets as sound. This directly parallels the retina’s role in enabling vision, making this option the best fit for the analogy.
Option 3: 'primary auditory cortex' — This brain region processes auditory information after it has been transduced. While essential for hearing perception, it is not the initial structure that enables hearing, so using it would skew the analogy toward processing rather than the sensory organ itself.
Option 4: 'c-fiber' — C-fibers are unmyelinated nerve fibers associated with slow, diffuse pain transmission, not with hearing or auditory processing. This makes it clearly unrelated to the auditory system in the analogy.

Complete the following analogy: Retina is to seeing as ________ is to hearing.单项选择题

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