Which one of the following types of organisms does not use or make ATP?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Question to analyze: Which one of the following types of organisms does not use or make ATP?

Option 1: archaea
This option claims that archaea do not use or make ATP. In fact, archaea are living cells just like bacteria and eukaryotes; they perform cellular respiration, fermentation, and other metabolic pathways that produce ATP. Therefore, this statement is incorrect because archaea do generate and utilize ATP.

Option 2: bacteria
Bacteria are prokaryotic organisms that rely on metabolic processes such as glycolysis, fermentation, and respiration to generate ATP. Saying bacteria do not use or make ATP contradicts fundamental cellular biology, so this option is incorrect.

Option 3: yeast
Yeast are eukaryotic microorganisms that metabolize sugars to produce ATP via glycolysis, fermentation, and oxidative phosphorylation. They clearly make and use ATP, making this statement false.

Option 4: plants
Plants carry out photosynthesis to capture light energy and synthesize sugars, and these sugars feed into pathways that generate ATP. They also perform respiration when needed, producing ATP. Thus, plants do use and make ATP, so this option is incorrect.

Option 5: All organisms use and make ATP
This option asserts that every organism uses and makes ATP. Given the ubiquity of ATP as the universal energy currency in biology, and the fact that all living cells perform energy-releasing and energy-using reactions that produce ATP, this statement is correct. It aligns with the widely accepted view that ATP is produced via processes like glycolysis, substrate-level phosphorylation, oxidative phosphorylation, and photophosphorylation across all domains of life.

In summary, options 1 through 4 make claims that contradict basic cellular energetics, while option 5 reflects the universal role of ATP in living organisms. The reasoning above explains why each non-target option fails and why the universal ATP statement is true.

Which one of the following types of organisms does not use or make ATP?单项选择题

类似问题

Energy in the body is stored as ATP until it is needed. When needed, it loses a high-energy phosphate bond to become adenosine diphosphate (ADP).

True or False: The human body stores a limited supply of readily available ATP.

What was the world's first widely adopted biodiversity policy?

The aim of the Paris Agreement is to ensure that the earth’s preindustrial temperature is not exceeded by more than º Celsius.

The IPCC's mission is to Blank ______.

Why have most international agreements for environmental protection been based on the honor system?

As was exhibited with the Montreal Protocol and the encouragement of reduced CFC production, trade can be an effective tool to compel compliance with international treaties.

The Stockholm Declaration and UNEP were the result of the Blank ______ first conference on the Human Environment in 1972.

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单