Which of the following Indian religion emphasize the teaching of Ahimsa (non-violence)?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Ahimsa (non-violence) is a central ethical principle in Jainism, where it is elevated to the chief moral duty and practiced toward all living beings.

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Ahimsa literally means "non-injury" or "non-violence" and appears in several Indian religious traditions (Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism), but its intensity and interpretation differ.
- Jainism treats ahimsa as the foundational vow: Jains avoid harming even microscopic life, practice strict vegetarianism, and observe careful behavior to minimize harm (e.g., sweeping the path, wearing masks).
- Confucianism is an East Asian ethical/philosophical system focused on filial piety, ritual, and social harmony, not the Indian doctrine of ahimsa.
- Yoruba is a West African religious tradition centered on Orishas and community rites, not the Indian concept of ahimsa.

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- Identify the term: Ahimsa = non-violence, a moral injunction against causing harm.
- Compare each option to the principle’s origin and emphasis:
  - Confucianism: ethical teachings from China, emphasizes social roles and rites rather than universal non-injury.
  - Yoruba: indigenous West African religion; its ethics and practices do not center on ahimsa as defined in Indian religions.
  - Jainism: classical Indian religion explicitly built around ahimsa as the foremost vow and practice.

3. Intermediate logical steps
- Since the question asks which Indian religion emphasizes ahimsa, we check which listed option is an Indian religion: only Jainism qualifies.
- Historical and doctrinal evidence: Jain texts and monastic rules make ahimsa the highest ethical precept.

4. Why the correct answer is correct
- Jainism uniquely institutionalizes ahimsa as its core ethical principle, requiring extreme precautions to avoid harming any living creature.

5. Why other options are incorrect
- Confucianism: Chinese philosophical tradition, not the source of Indian ahimsa.
- Yoruba: West African religion, unrelated to the Indian doctrine of non-violence.

6. Conclusion
Therefore the correct answer is Jainism, which matches the provided answer.

Which of the following Indian religion emphasize the teaching of Ahimsa (non-violence)? 单项选择题

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