Which of the following statements best distinguishes the disease model from other models of substance use?单项选择题

Unlike the disease model, the moral model views substance use as a chronic medical condition.

The disease model treats substance use as a health condition, while the moral model views it as a personal failing and the social learning model sees it as learned behavior.

The disease model focuses on punishment and deterrence, while the moral model emphasizes medical treatment.

The disease model sees substance use as a result of social inequality, unlike the social model which sees it as biologically determined.