Janet is visiting her childhood friend in the Hamptons. Janet wears ripped jeans and Chuck Taylors to an infamous “White” party. The majority of party-goers refuse to socialize with her. Janet is experiencing a form of ____.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

To understand the scenario, we must consider how social groups enforce norms and respond to behavior that deviates from their expectations.
Option 1: Xenocentricism. This term refers to valuing or prioritizing foreign cultures over one's own, or an orientation toward other cultures. It does not describe social reactions to norm violations within a group, so it is not a fit for Janet's experience.
Option 2: Ethnocentricity. Ethnocentrism is judging other cultures by the standards of one's own culture. While related to cultural bias, it does not specifically capture the act of a crowd ostracizing someone for nonconforming attire at a social event, so this is not the best match here.
Option 3: Formal sanction. Formal sanctions are official punishments or rewards imposed by institutions (laws, organizations, schools). The scene describes informal social exclusion by peers rather than an official punishment, so this option is not appropriate.
Option 4: Social control. Social control comprises the mechanisms by which a society enforces norms and expectations, including informal sanctions like ostracism, ridicule, or exclusion by peers. Janet’s experience—being refused social interaction by the majority at the party due to her attire—illustrates a peer-driven enforcement of norms characteristic of social control.
Overall, the situation aligns with informal social control, where group members regulate behavior through social sanctions rather than formal rules or official punishment.

Janet is visiting her childhood friend in the Hamptons. Janet wears ripped jeans and Chuck Taylors to an infamous “White” party. The majority of party-goers refuse to socialize with her. Janet is experiencing a form of ____.单项选择题

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