Reconsider the monopoly situation as presented in the previous question.  If a Pigovian tax were levied on the monopolist, the dead weight loss would单项选择题

A

increase by $8M

B

increase by $11M

C

decrease to $0

D

remain the same as before the tax was imposed

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Another policy approach to externalities is for government to levy a tax or place a charge specifically on the related good.

Question at position 5  Various production processes result in the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas which is a greenhouse gas and is toxic to breathe. Firms have a derived demand to emit SO2 because being able to emit the gas allows them to produce a good that has value to buyers. This allows the firm to make a profit. The demand for being able to emit SO2 is given by: QD = 400 - 4P where Q is measured in tons of gas emitted. The inverse demand function is given by: P = 100 -0.25QD. The emissions cause damages around the firms that emit SO2. The marginal social cost (MSC) of the damages from SO2 are given by: MSC = 20 +0.25Q. The optimal Pigovian tax is $60 per ton of SO2 emitted. Determine the total tax revenue generated by the tax. (Do not include "$" sign in your response.) Hint: Multiply the tax rate by the quantity with tax.Answer Various production processes result in the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas which is a greenhouse gas and is toxic to breathe. Firms have a derived demand to emit SO2 because being able to emit the gas allows them to produce a good that has value to buyers. This allows the firm to make a profit. The demand for being able to emit SO2 is given by: QD = 400 - 4P where Q is measured in tons of gas emitted. The inverse demand function is given by: P = 100 -0.25QD. The emissions cause damages around the firms that emit SO2. The marginal social cost (MSC) of the damages from SO2 are given by: MSC = 20 +0.25Q. The optimal Pigovian tax is $60 per ton of SO2 emitted. Determine the total tax revenue generated by the tax. (Do not include "$" sign in your response.) Hint: Multiply the tax rate by the quantity with tax.[input]

Question at position 4  Various production processes result in the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas which is a greenhouse gas and is toxic to breathe. Firms have a derived demand to emit SO2 because being able to emit the gas allows them to produce a good that has value to buyers. This allows the firm to make a profit. The demand for being able to emit SO2 is given by: QD = 400 - 4P where Q is measured in tons of gas emitted. The inverse demand function is given by: P = 100 -0.25QD. The emissions cause damages around the firms that emit SO2. The marginal social cost (MSC) of the damages from SO2 are given by: MSC = 20 +0.25Q. Determine the optimal Pigovian Tax. (Do not include "$" sign in your response.) Hint: Plug the efficient quantity into the inverse demand function.Answer Various production processes result in the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas which is a greenhouse gas and is toxic to breathe. Firms have a derived demand to emit SO2 because being able to emit the gas allows them to produce a good that has value to buyers. This allows the firm to make a profit. The demand for being able to emit SO2 is given by: QD = 400 - 4P where Q is measured in tons of gas emitted. The inverse demand function is given by: P = 100 -0.25QD. The emissions cause damages around the firms that emit SO2. The marginal social cost (MSC) of the damages from SO2 are given by: MSC = 20 +0.25Q. Determine the optimal Pigovian Tax. (Do not include "$" sign in your response.) Hint: Plug the efficient quantity into the inverse demand function.[input]

Question at position 1  Various production processes result in the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas which is a greenhouse gas and is toxic to breathe. Firms have a derived demand to emit SO2 because being able to emit the gas allows them to produce a good that has value to buyers. This allows the firm to make a profit. The demand for being able to emit SO2 is given by: QD = 400 - 4P where Q is measured in tons of gas emitted. The inverse demand function is given by: P = 100 -0.25QD. Determine the quantity of emissions if there is no Pigovian Tax. Hint: Plug a price of zero into the demand function because firms do not have to pay for a good with a missing market.Answer Various production processes result in the emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas which is a greenhouse gas and is toxic to breathe. Firms have a derived demand to emit SO2 because being able to emit the gas allows them to produce a good that has value to buyers. This allows the firm to make a profit. The demand for being able to emit SO2 is given by: QD = 400 - 4P where Q is measured in tons of gas emitted. The inverse demand function is given by: P = 100 -0.25QD. Determine the quantity of emissions if there is no Pigovian Tax. Hint: Plug a price of zero into the demand function because firms do not have to pay for a good with a missing market.[input]

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