Question 2 (b): Referring to Section 4 and 5 of the fieldwork risk assessment form, which two control measures will your group implement to best reduce this hazard? (Select TWO)

Hazard - Security risks from members of the public

Question

Question 2 (b): Referring to Section 4 and 5 of the fieldwork risk assessment form, which two control measures will your group implement to best reduce this hazard? (Select TWO)

Hazard - Security risks from members of the public

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Security risks from members of the public are best reduced by using administrative and behavioural controls that maintain situational awareness and ensure coordinated response. Relevant knowledge points: the fieldwork risk hierarchy (elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls, PPE), the role of Section 4 (identifying hazards) and Section 5 (specifying control measures and procedures), and practical measures for personal and team safety (awareness, reporting, following staff directions, buddy systems, communication).

Step-by-step reasoning:
1. Identify the hazard (Section 4): interaction with members of the public can lead to theft, assault, harassment, or disruptive behaviour.
2. Select controls (Section 5): controls should reduce exposure, enable early detection, and provide clear response actions. Administrative controls such as training, following procedures, and reporting create predictable, low-risk behaviour; behavioural measures (awareness) reduce surprise and allow avoidance.
3. Apply the controls: remaining aware of surroundings allows individuals to notice escalating behaviour, identify escape routes, and avoid isolated areas. Reporting hazards immediately triggers supervisory or security support, records incidents, and allows others to take precautionary measures. Following staff instructions and fieldwork procedures ensures consistent actions (e.g., staying in pairs, using radio/phone, moving to safe zones) which are designed to minimize risk and coordinate rescue or police contact if needed.

Why the selected answers are correct:
- Remain aware of surroundings and report hazards immediately: directly reduces exposure time to threats and enables timely intervention, lowering the probability and severity of incidents.
- Follow staff instructions and fieldwork procedures: ensures use of pre-planned controls (buddy systems, emergency contacts, routes) and consistent, tested responses that mitigate harm.

Why other potential choices would be less appropriate or insufficient:
- Relying solely on PPE is ineffective against security threats (PPE does not deter aggression).
- Confronting or attempting to detain members of the public increases risk.
- Engineering controls (e.g., fencing) may not be feasible in public fieldwork; while useful, they do not replace situational awareness and procedural compliance.

Conclusion: The two best control measures are to remain aware and report hazards immediately, and to follow staff instructions and fieldwork procedures, which matches the provided correct answers.

Question 2 (b): Referring to Section 4 and 5 of the fieldwork risk assessment form, which two control measures will your group implement to best reduce this hazard? (Select TWO) Hazard - Security risks from members of the public多项选择题

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