Monash College has set up an office network with 5 computers that will act as workstations from which users will enter student data. The data will be stored in a central database that is located on a sixth computer that is also on the network. It is from this sixth computer that a network administrator will control who can log into the system and which files they have access to. Which one of the following best describes the architecture of this network?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question describes a network where five workstations access a centralized database hosted on a sixth computer, and a network administrator controls logins and file access from that central machine. This setup points to a client/server architecture, where clients (workstations) request services (data and authentication) from a central server.

Option a: 'Peer-to-peer' would imply that all computers have equal status and can share resources directly with each other without a dedicated server. In this scenario, there is a dedicated central database and a central control point, which contradicts a pure peer-to-peer model.

Option b: 'Main frame and dummy terminal' refers to a mainframe computing model where slim terminals rely on a powerful central mainframe. While functionally similar to centralized control, the description emphasizes a server-based database and administrative control from a specific machine rather than a traditional mainframe/dummy terminal setup, making this option less precise for modern network architecture.

Option c: 'Client/server' properly describes a topology in which multiple client machines (the workstations) communicate with a centralized server (the sixth computer) that provides data storage and access control. This aligns exactly with the given details: centralized database, central administrator on the server, and clients accessing resources through the server.

Option d: 'Bus-to-terminal' refers to an older topology where devices connect to a shared bus/segment, typically not emphasizing centralized authentication and data storage managed from a single server. The scenario described emphasizes a centralized service and access control, not a simple bus topology.

In summary, the arrangement of multiple workstations relying on a central server for data and authentication best fits a client/server model, whereas the other options describe less accurate or outdated architectures for this setup.

类似问题

Identify the network architecture used below:

Identify the network architecture used below:

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Processing logic

Client/server computing has largely replaced centralized mainframe computing.

Which of the following statements about client/server computing is not true?

2.1-1 The client-server paradigm. Which of the characteristics below are associated with a client-server approach to structuring network applications (as opposed to a P2P approach)?

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