Question at position 11 Which scenario best represents an ethical dilemma?Plagiarising because of deadline pressureChoosing between two project deadlinesCollaborating on group workUsing Microsoft Word instead of Google DocsClear my selection

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

An ethical dilemma arises when a person must choose between two or more conflicting moral principles or duties, where each available action has ethically significant consequences and there is no clear morally unambiguous option.

Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Ethical dilemma definition: conflict between two moral obligations (e.g., honesty vs. duty to deliver).
- Features: moral conflict, real consequences, no single clearly “right” option, involves stakeholders and principles (honesty, responsibility, fairness).
- Distinction between ethical and non-ethical problems: practical/technical choices (time-management, tool preference) vs. choices with moral weight.

Step-by-step reasoning
1. Identify the moral values in each option:
   - Plagiarising because of deadline pressure: honesty/integrity vs. obligation to meet a deadline (two moral claims: do not deceive vs. fulfill obligations).
   - Choosing between two project deadlines: prioritization/time management, primarily pragmatic.
   - Collaborating on group work: cooperative behavior; not inherently a moral conflict.
   - Using Microsoft Word instead of Google Docs: a technical/tool preference.
2. Determine whether the choice presents conflicting moral duties:
   - Plagiarism presents a direct conflict: one could meet an external obligation by violating honesty, thereby harming others and oneself if discovered. That is a moral trade-off, hence an ethical dilemma.
   - The other three involve logistics, efficiency, or collaboration—these can involve interpersonal considerations but do not inherently require choosing between two ethical principles.
3. Evaluate consequences and moral weight:
   - Plagiarism risks academic sanction, reputational harm, and unfairness to peers; refusing might miss a deadline but preserves integrity. That tension is the core of an ethical dilemma.

Why the correct answer is correct
Plagiarising because of deadline pressure forces a choice between keeping integrity (not plagiarizing) and avoiding negative consequences of missing a deadline—two directly conflicting moral considerations. That fits the definition of an ethical dilemma.

Why the other options are incorrect
- Choosing between two project deadlines: a scheduling/prioritization problem, not inherently ethical.
- Collaborating on group work: generally positive teamwork; not an inherent moral conflict.
- Using Word instead of Google Docs: software preference/technical decision, not ethical.

Conclusion
Therefore, "Plagiarising because of deadline pressure" is the scenario that best represents an ethical dilemma, matching the provided correct answer.

Question at position 11 Which scenario best represents an ethical dilemma?Plagiarising because of deadline pressureChoosing between two project deadlinesCollaborating on group workUsing Microsoft Word instead of Google DocsClear my selection单项选择题

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