Which of the following involves studying and timing individual tasks by movement?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The question asks: Which of the following involves studying and timing individual tasks by movement?
Since the provided answer options are not listed, we cannot evaluate each alternative against the prompt. However, with the given correct answer indicated as Scientific Management, we can explain why that term fits the description.
Scientific Management is a classic approach associated with Frederick Taylor that emphasizes analyzing workflows to improve efficiency. A core component is time-and-motion study: breaking tasks into small movements, timing how long each motion takes, and then rearranging or standardizing the motions to minimize waste and maximize productivity. This method seeks to optimize how work is performed at the most granular level, often by sequencing tasks and establishing precise procedures for workers to follow.
If you were comparing options in a typical set, you’d look for one that explicitly ties work measurement to movement-breaking and timing practices. Other terms you might encounter in related domains—such as ergonomics, which focuses on human-centered design; or general work measurement concepts—do not necessarily entail the same systematic, movement-by-movement analysis that Taylorism champions. Without the actual list of distractors, we can still anchor why Scientific Management is the label that best matches the description of studying and timing individual tasks by movement.
In sum, Scientific Management is historically defined by time-and-motion studies aimed at optimizing each discrete movement within a task, which aligns directly with the prompt’s emphasis on movement-based timing of individual tasks.

Which of the following involves studying and timing individual tasks by movement?单项选择题

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