Questions 11 and 12. Choose a, b or c as the best answer. 11. Sustainable farming:

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

Sustainable farming balances long-term environmental health with continued farm viability, so...

1. Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Sustainable agriculture aims to meet current food needs while preserving resources for future generations. Key pillars: environmental stewardship (soil, water, biodiversity), economic viability (farmers earn a living), and often social/community outcomes. Soil quality is central because productive soils support future yields; profitability is necessary so farms can continue operating.

2. Step-by-step reasoning
- Step 1: Identify the core of sustainable farming: it is not solely environmental protection nor solely profit maximization; it integrates both.
- Step 2: Compare each option to that integrated definition.
  - Option a states soil quality is made "as important as making money" — i.e., equal emphasis on environmental and economic goals. This matches the balance inherent in sustainability.
  - Option b claims soil quality is prioritised "over making money" — this implies sacrificing economic viability for soil alone, which conflicts with the sustainability requirement that farms remain economically viable.
  - Option c says the aim is to "make money by protecting the quality of the soil" — this frames soil protection mainly as a profit-making tactic, suggesting profit is the primary goal rather than equal importance.

3. Calculations/intermediate steps
- No numerical calculations are required; the analysis is conceptual and comparative (matching definitions to alternatives).

4. Why the correct answer is correct
- Option a accurately captures the dual emphasis: sustainable farming treats soil health and profitability as comparably important objectives so that farming can continue indefinitely without degrading resources.

5. Why the other options are incorrect
- b is incorrect because it portrays sustainability as privileging soil over economic viability, which would make farms unsustainable economically.
- c is incorrect because it frames soil protection primarily as a means to profit, not as an intrinsic and equal goal alongside economic survival.

6. Conclusion
- Therefore, the best answer is a. This matches the provided correct answer.

Questions 11 and 12. Choose a, b or c as the best answer. 11. Sustainable farming:Multiple choice

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