Choose A, B, C or D as the best answer.2. Which statement would the author, most probably, agree with?

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

The author presents noise pollution in terms of its effects on health and on society, so the claim that addressing it is a public health issue best captures the author’s viewpoint.

1) Relevant knowledge points and concepts
- Public health covers population-level risks, prevention, and policy responses to factors that harm health (e.g., pollution, infectious agents, social determinants).
- Noise pollution is commonly discussed in public-health literature because it causes sleep disturbance, stress, cardiovascular risk, and reduced cognitive performance.
- Distinguishing between individual-level complaints and population-level policy responses is key: an author emphasizing measurable health impacts and need for solutions is making a public-health argument.

2) Step-by-step reasoning
- Identify the focus: the question asks which statement the author would most probably agree with — infer the author’s main emphasis from the passage (health impacts and need for action).
- Match choices to that emphasis: a global claim that “nearly every city is dangerous” is exaggerated; b downplays harms as “too obvious to worry about”; c states noise itself “becomes a chronic condition,” which is imprecise (noise causes chronic health effects, but noise is not a medical condition).
- d explicitly frames noise as a matter requiring public-health attention, which aligns with an author linking noise to health consequences and calling for interventions.

3) Calculations/intermediate steps
- Not applicable (no numeric computation required).

4) Why the correct answer is correct
- Option d correctly converts the described health effects and societal concern into the appropriate domain (public health), implying prevention, regulation, and population-level mitigation — exactly what an author highlighting health harms would advocate.

5) Why the other options are incorrect
- a is an overgeneralization and alarmist.
- b minimizes harms, contradicting an author who emphasizes impacts.
- c is worded inaccurately: noise can produce chronic health effects but is not itself a “chronic condition.”

6) Conclusion
Therefore, the best-supported choice is d. Addressing noise pollution is a public health issue. This matches the provided answer.

Choose A, B, C or D as the best answer.2. Which statement would the author, most probably, agree with?Single choice

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