Question at position 9 As Steve drives through the highway, he notices a bright neon sign. Despite passing the sign, he is able to see the words for a brief moment. In this scenario, Steve was able to recall the image due to hisiconic memory.echoic memory.procedural memory.implicit memory.单项选择题
A
iconic memory.
B
echoic memory.
C
procedural memory.
D
implicit memory.

Question

Question at position 9 As Steve drives through the highway, he notices a bright neon sign. Despite passing the sign, he is able to see the words for a brief moment. In this scenario, Steve was able to recall the image due to hisiconic memory.echoic memory.procedural memory.implicit memory.单项选择题

A

iconic memory.

B

echoic memory.

C

procedural memory.

D

implicit memory.

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

In this scenario, Steve briefly recalls a visually presented image after first seeing a bright neon sign. This points to a memory system specialized for visual information with a very short duration.
Option 1: iconic memory. This is the correct match because iconic memory is the short-term visual store that holds a fleeting image for fractions of a second, enabling brief recall even after the stimulus has disappeared. The cue here is the brief visual recall of the word, which aligns with classic definitions of iconic memory.
Option 2: echoic memory. Echoic memory concerns auditory information, such as sounds or spoken words, retained briefly after the sound ends. Since the scenario emphasizes a visual sign rather than a sound, this option misfits the modality involved.
Option 3: procedural memory. Procedural memory covers learned skills and actions (how to ride a bike, type, etc.), not the instantaneous retention of visual images. It explains "how" to do things rather than "what" was seen in a moment, so it does not fit the described phenomenon.
Option 4: implicit memory. Implicit memory refers to unconscious influences on behavior, such as priming or social biases, rather than a momentary residual image of a visual scene. This option does not capture the brief, visual sensory trace the scenario highlights.

类似问题

Question at position 2 The ability to see the afterglow of a sparkler as continuing when someone moves it back and forth is due to your___________ memory storage.semantic (meaning)structural (visual)acoustic (phonemic)Sensory/iconicsensory/echoic

Sperling (1960) conducted a series of well-known experiments in which participants were presented stimuli consisting of three rows of letters. Overall, he found that participants:

Which statement correctly describes how Sperling modified his partial report method to measure the duration of visual sensory memory, AND what is the estimated duration of the iconic trace using this method?

Why was the partial report paradigm better at measuring iconic memory capacity than the whole report paradigm?

In Sperling's whole report paradigm, why do participants typically only report about 5 items?

更多留学生实用工具

智能学习助手

风格化写作助手

论文查重助手

文献引用助手

课堂转译助手

课堂笔记助手

Quiz搜索助手

学校历年真题

智能刷题助手

智能匹配练习

希望你的学习变得更简单