Question at position 49 Identify a true statement about the automatic system of reasoning and decision making.It involves processing that is extremely thoughtful.It involves processing that is rapid and associative.It involves analytical thinking.It involves effortful thinking.

Question

BlackTom AI · Accepted Answer

In this question, we’re evaluating statements about the automatic system of reasoning and decision making.
Option 1: 'It involves processing that is extremely thoughtful.' This describes a slow, deliberate, and effortful style of processing, which aligns more with the controlled system rather than the automatic one. So this is not a true statement about the automatic system.
Option 2: 'It involves processing that is rapid and associative.' This matches the well-known characterization of the automatic system in dual-process theories: fast, intuitive, and based on associations rather than deliberate reasoning. This is a true statement.
Option 3: 'It involves analytical thinking.' Analytical thinking is typically linked to the controlled, effortful system that carefully weighs evidence and rules, not the automatic system. Therefore, this option is incorrect as a description of the automatic system.
Option 4: 'It involves effortful thinking.' Effortful thinking is a hallmark of the controlled system, which requires attention and deliberate cognitive resources, so this describes the non-automatic, not the automatic, process.
In summary, option 2 accurately captures the essence of the automatic system as fast and associatively driven, while the other options describe characteristics more associated with the deliberate or controlled processing.

Question at position 49 Identify a true statement about the automatic system of reasoning and decision making.It involves processing that is extremely thoughtful.It involves processing that is rapid and associative.It involves analytical thinking.It involves effortful thinking.单项选择题

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